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1 replacement product
1) потр. (продукт-)заменитель2) эк. (товар-)замена (товар, предлагаемый потребителю вместо возвращенного им бракованного/поврежденного товара)See:3) эк. (продукт-)замена (продукт, напр., оборудование, приобретаемый для замены аналогичного устаревшего или изношенного продукта)See: -
2 replacement product
1) Компьютерная техника: изделие, на которое заменяется дефектное изделие2) Реклама: товар-замена -
3 replacement
сущ.1) общ. замена, замещениеreplacement of smth. by smth. else — замена чего-л. на что-л.
to get [to receive\] a replacement for smth. — получить замену чего-л.
See:2) эк. восстановление, замена, замещение (активов, в частности оборудования на равное по эксплуатационной мощности)See:replacement cost, replacement decision, replacement delivery, replacement fund, replacement investment, replacement price, replacement problem, replacement chain problem, replacement chain approach, restocking3) общ. ремонт ( замена запасных частей)See:4) с.-х. ремонт стада; ремонтный молодняк (молодняк, выращиваемый для замены выбракованных, выбывших из стада животных)See:5) демогр. воспроизводство населения, замещение поколения
* * *
замещение, замена, восстановление, субститут. -
4 product
сущ.1)а) эк. продукт, изделие, товар (предмет, созданный человеком, машиной или природой; чаще всего имеются в виду предметы, созданные с целью продажи); мн. продукцияfood products — продукты, продовольственные товары
high-quality product — товар высокого качества, высококачественный [первоклассный\] товар
premium quality [premium grade\] product — товар высшего сорта [качества\], товар класса премиум-класса
undiscounted products — товары, продаваемые без скидки
fairly-priced product — товар по приемлемой [справедливой\] цене
See:acceptable product, accessory product, actual product, adulterated product, advanced technology products, ageing product, agricultural product, alimentary products, allied products, all-meat product, alternative products, ancillary product, anonymous product, augmented product, bakery products 1), basic product, beauty product, best-selling product, business products, by-product 1), &3, capitalized product, captive product, characteristic product, 2), co-product, commercialized product, commodity product, common product, comparable products, competing products, competiting products, competitive product, competitive products, complementary products, complete product, complicated product, conforming product, consumer products, consumer durable product, convenience products, core product, crop products, custom-designed product, customized product, custom-made product, declining product, deficient product, dehydrated product, differentiated product, diminishing marginal product, disposable product, diversified products, DIY product, do-it-yourself product, domestic product, durable products, egg product, electronics products, end product 2), &3, energy-saving product, entrenched product, essential product, established product, ethical product, ethnic product, everyday product, exclusive product, export products, fair trade product, fairly traded product, fairtrade product, fighting product, final product 1), а&2, financial product, food products, foreign products, formal product, functional product, generic product, global product, green products, grooming product, hair-care product, half-finished product, harmful product, health product, hedonic product, heterogeneous product, high performance product, high quality product, high-interest product 1), high-involvement products, high-margin product, high-reliability product, high-risk product, high-tech product, high-turnover product, high-value product, home-grown product, home-produced product, homogeneous product, hot product, household cleaning product, household maintenance products, household product, hygiene product, imitative product, imperfect product, import products, import-sensitive products, impulse product, industrial product, inferior product, information product, innovative product, in-process product, intangible product, interlocking products, intermediate product, investigated product, joint product, key product, knowledge-intensive product, known product, laundry products, lead product, leading edge product, leisure products, leisure-time products, licensed product, line extension product, livestock product, low-interest product 1), low-involvement products, low-value product, luxury product, main product 2), &3, manufactured products, marginal physical product, marginal product, mature product, me-too product, metal product, misbranded product, multinational product, multiple-use product 2), mundane product, national product, necessary product, necessity product, new product, no-name product, nonconforming product, non-conforming product, non-durable products, nonfood products, non-standard product, novel product, office products, off-price product, off-standard product, oil products, one-shot product, optional product, over-engineered product, paper products, parity products, patentable product, patented product, patent-protected product, payment product, pension product, pharmaceutical product, physical product, plant products, potential product, premium product, prestige products, price-sensitive product, primary products, prime product, printed products, private brand products, private label products, processed product, qualified product, quality products, ready-made product, rejected product, related product, replacement product, representative product, retirement product, revenue product, revised product, safe product, saleable product, salutary product, satisfactory product, scarce product, second generation product, secondary product, semi-finished products, shoddy product, sideline product, single-use product, skill-intensive product, slow-moving product, social product, sophisticated product, standardized products, sugared product, superior product, supplementary products, surplus product, synthetic product, tainted products, tangible product, tied product, tied products, tinned products, tobacco products 1), tying products, unacceptable product, unbranded product, unidentified product, unpatented product, unsafe product, unsaleable product, unsatisfactory product, utilitarian product, vendible product, viable product, wanted product, well-designed product, worthwhile product, product acceptability, product acceptance, product adaptability, product adaptation, product addition, product advertising, product analysis, product announcement, product application, product area, product arsenal, product assessment, product association, product assortment, product assurance, product augmentation, product availability, product awareness, product benefit, product billing, product brand, product branding, product bundling, product capabilities, product category, product choice, product claim, product class, product classification, product company, product compatibility, product competition, product comprehension, product concept, product conception, product control, product copy, product cost, product costing, product coverage, product cycle, product decision, product deletion, product demand, product demonstration, product departmentalization, product design, product development, product differences, product differentiation, product display, product distribution network, product diversification, product division, product element, product elimination, product engineering, product enhancement, product evaluation, product evolution, product exchange, product exhaustion, product expansion, product extension, product failure, product family, product field, product flows, product form, product graduation, product group, product homogeneity, product idea, product image, product improvement, product inflation, product innovation, product inspection, product integrity, product introduction, product invention, product item, product knowledge, product label, product labelling, product layout, product leveraging, product liability, product life, product life cycle, product line, product lineup, product literature, product management, product manager, product manual, product market, product marketing, product matching, product message, product mix, product modification, product name, product nameplate, product offering, product opportunity, product organization, product orientation, product origin, product patent, product perception, product performance, product personality, product placement, product plan, product planner, product planning, product policy, product portfolio, product position, product positioning, product preference, product presentation, product price, product pricing, product profile, product proliferation, product promotion, product proof, product protection, product publicity, product puffery, product quality, product quantity, product range, product rationalization, product recall, product release, product requirements, product research, product research and development, product retailer, product revision, product revolution, product safety, product sales, product sample, product sampling, product satisfaction, product segment, product segmentation, product shortage, product specialization, product specifications, product standard, product statement, product strategy, product structure, product style, product styling, product subline, product superiority, product survey, product tangibility, product team, product technology, product test, product testimony, product testing, product trial, product type, product uniformity, product usage, product validation, product variation, product variety, product warranty, endorse a product, Central Product Classification, Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product, Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers, Clay Product and Refractory Manufacturing, debt-for-products swapб) эк. продукт, объем продукции ( количество произведенных товаров или услуг)company's product — продукция компании, товары компании
See:2) общ. результат, продукт (итог какой-л. деятельности)History is the product of social and economic forces. — История — это результат взаимодействия общественных и экономических факторов.
the product of this activity is radiation — в результате этой деятельности появляется радиация.
See:3) мат. произведение ( результат умножения двух чисел)
* * *
продукт, товар: что-либо производимое для продажи.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * * -
5 replacement delivery
торг. поставка для замены, поставка на замену (продукта, напр., оборудования)In the case of replacement delivery, the replaced parts shall become our property and the buyer shall be obliged to return the defective object. — В случае поставки на замену, замененные части становятся нашей собственностью и покупатель обязан возвратить неисправное оборудование.
Company has the choice to repair the fault or to make a replacement delivery. — У компании есть выбор починить поломки или заменить неисправное оборудование.
See:* * * -
6 replacement
replacement [rɪ'pleɪsmənt]1 noun(a) (putting back) remise f en place(b) (substitution) remplacement m;∎ the replacement of damaged books le remplacement des livres endommagés∎ we are looking for a replacement for our secretary nous cherchons quelqu'un pour remplacer notre secrétaire►► Insurance replacement cost coût m de remplacement;Medicine replacement hip joint prothèse f de (la) hanche;Medicine replacement knee joint prothèse f de (la) rotule;School replacement teacher professeur m suppléant, suppléant(e) m,f, remplaçant(e) m,f;Insurance replacement value valeur f de remplacementUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > replacement
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7 replacement
replacement [rɪˈpleɪsmənt]* * *[rɪ'pleɪsmənt] 1.we will give you a replacement — Commerce ( article) on vous le/la remplacera
2) ( act) remplacement m3) ( spare part) pièce f de rechange2. -
8 product
1) продукт; результат; изделие2) матем. произведение•- Cartesian product
- companion software product
- competitive software product
- DBMS product
- dictionary product
- essential product
- final product
- hardware product
- hypertext product
- inner product
- intermediate product
- logical product
- major product
- minor product
- modulo product
- network product
- niche product
- open source product
- optional product
- partial product
- Post product
- power-delay product
- predecessor software product
- prerquisite products
- product of sums
- replacement software product
- scalar productEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > product
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9 replacement
(a) (person) remplaçant(e) m, f; (engine or machine part) pièce f de rechange; (product) produit m de remplacement;∎ we are looking for a replacement for our secretary nous cherchons quelqu'un pour remplacer notre secrétaire(b) (substituting) remplacement mreplacement cost coût m de remplacement;replacement sale vente f de remplacement;replacement staff personnel m de remplacement; -
10 product market
эк. товарный рынок, рынок товаров, рынок продукции, рынок продукта (сфера купли-продажи продукции компании(ий), в отличие от рынка ресурсов; также сфера купли-продажи отдельного продукта)рroduct-market knowledge is such an asset — знание товарного рынка — это большой плюс
ATTRIBUTES: action 1. 7) а), agricultural, bullion, consumer goods, discount 1. 1) а), donor 1. 2) а), editorial 1. 2) а), farm 1. 2) а), n1, farmer 1. 1) а), fast-food, feeder cattle, flea, food 1. 2) а), gift 1. 1) а), gold 1. 2) а), n1, grain 1. 1) а), housing 1. 2) а), n2, livestock 1. 2) а), military 1. 2) а), peripheral 2. 1) а), pollution permit, produce 2. 1) а), n1б, raw material 1. 2) а), real estate, real goods 1. 2) а), replacement 2. 3) а), residential 1. 1) а), sci-tech 1. 2) а), silver 1. 2) а), n1
Syn:Ant:aftermarket 3), agricultural market, bullion market, consumer goods market, discount market 2), donor market 2), editorial market, farm market, farmers' market, fast-food market, flea market, food market, gift market, gold market, housing market, livestock market, military market 2) а), peripheral market, pollution permit market, produce market, real estate market, real goods market, replacement market, residential market, silver market 2), mercantile exchangeSee:aftermarket 3), agricultural market, bullion market, consumer goods market, discount market 2), donor market 2), editorial market, farm market, farmers' market, fast-food market, flea market, food market, gift market, gold market, housing market, livestock market, military market 2) а), peripheral market, pollution permit market, produce market, real estate market, real goods market, replacement market, residential market, silver market 2), mercantile exchange* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
11 replacement software product
программный продукт-заменитель (новая версия)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > replacement software product
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12 replacement software product
1) Компьютерная техника: программное изделие заменитель2) Техника: программное изделие-заменитель (новая версия)3) Вычислительная техника: программное изделие-заменитель (напр. новая версия операционной системы)4) Сетевые технологии: заменяющий программный продуктУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > replacement software product
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13 replacement software product
English-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > replacement software product
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14 replacement sotfware product
заменяющий программный продукт; программное изделие-заменительEnglish-Russian information technology > replacement sotfware product
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15 replacement software product
English-Russian dictionary of computer science > replacement software product
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16 gross domestic product
валовой внутренний продукт
Показатель, выражающий стоимость всех конечных продуктов, товаров и услуг в течение определенного периода (квартал) за вычетом стоимости их промежуточного потребления. ВВП - это основной макроэкономический показатель результатов экономической деятельности страны, используемый в системе национальных счетов и исчисляемый органами государственной статистики. В РФ рассчитывается ВВП в текущих ценах - номинальный ВВП, и ВВП в ценах базового года - реальный ВВП. Ср. с Валовый национальный доход.
[ОАО РАО "ЕЭС России" СТО 17330282.27.010.001-2008]
валовой внутренний продукт
ВВП
Макроэкономический показатель, выражающий стоимость всех конечных продуктов (товаров и услуг), произведенных в стране в течение определенного периода (гл. обр. — года, но подсчитывается ВВП и поквартально, и помесячно). ВВП — один из сводных показателей системы национальных счетов, получивший с переходом России на эту систему статус основной характеристики национальной экономической деятельности. Исчисляется государственной статистикой РФ в рыночных ценах (в текущих — номинальный, в ценах базового года — реальный ВВП). ВВП может быть рассчитан тремя методами а) производственным, б) методом использования и в) методом формирования ВВП по источникам доходов. При расчете первым из этих методов ВВП вычисляется как разность между выпуском товаров и услуг в целом по стране (валовым выпуском) и промежуточным потреблением. Или же как сумма добавленных стоимостей, создаваемых в отраслях экономики. Причем объемы добавленных стоимостей по отраслям рассчитываются в основных ценах (основная цена — цена, получаемая производителем за единицу товара или услугу, исключая любые налоги на продукты и на импорт, но с учетом субсидий на продукты и на импорт). Добавив чистые (за вычетом субсидий) налоги на продукты и на импорт, получим ВВП в рыночных ценах. При расчете вторым методом ВВП получают путем сложения расходов всех экономических секторов на конечное потребление и валовое накопление, а также чистого экспорта. При этом расходы на конечное потребление подразделяются на расходы домохозяйств, государственных учреждений (организаций бюджетной сферы) и некоммерческих организаций (НКО), обслуживающих домохозяйства. В расходах на конечное потребление выделяются расходы на товары, индивидуальные и коллективные услуги. Валовое накопление складывается из валового накопления основного капитала и изменения запасов материальных оборотных средств. Метод формирования ВВП по источникам доходов не является самостоятельным, поскольку в соответствии с принятой методологией не все показатели доходов подсчитываются путем прямого счета, часть из них исчисляется балансовым методом. В расчетах отражаются первичные доходы, получаемые единицами, непосредственно участвующими в производстве, а также органами государственного управления (организациями бюджетной сферы),обслуживающими домохозяйства. Метод формирования ВВП по источникам доходов используется Госкомстатом России только для анализа стоимостной структуры ВВП, а не для определения его номинального объема или динамики. Оценка ведется по ценам, фактически используемым в операциях, причем в средних ценах рассматриваемого периода. Реальный ВВП в сопоставимых ценах рассчитывается ежегодно методом дефлирования (см. Дефлятор) в ценах предыдущего года — такая частая смена базового года связана с необходимостью учета быстрых структурных изменений в экономике страны, происходящих в период рыночных реформ. По мере поступления более надежных данных и новых источников информации текущие статистические оценки ВВП пересматриваются. Внутри года даются квартальные и месячные оценки ВВП. Данные о ВВП регулярно публикуются Госкомстатом России в изданиях этого ведомства. Показатель ВВП связан с другими макроэкономическими показателями. Вычитанием из ВВП объема потребления основного капитала (см. Основные фонды) получают чистый внутренний продукт (ЧВП). Добавляя к ВВП полученные из «остального мира» оплату труда, доходы от собственности и предпринимательский доход, а также вычитая соответствующие потоки, выплаченные «остальному миру», получают валовой национальный продукт (ВНП).
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
валовой продукт страны
валовой национальный продукт
—
[Л.Г.Суменко. Англо-русский словарь по информационным технологиям. М.: ГП ЦНИИС, 2003.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
валовый внутренний продукт
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
gross domestic product
The total output of goods and services produced by a national economy in a given period, usually a year, valued at market prices. It is gross, since no allowance is made, for the value of replacement capital goods. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > gross domestic product
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17 software
сущ. компьютерные программы computer software ≈ компьютерные программы proprietary software ≈ патентованные программы, лицензионное программное обеспечение public-domain software ≈ программы общего пользования( на которые нет авторского права) (компьютерное) программное, или математическое обеспечение, программные средства - portable * переносимое (мобильное) программное обеспечение - friendly * "дружественное" программное обеспечение - * packing комплект программного обеспечения - * compatibility программная совместимость - * house фирма по разработке программного обеспечения application ~ вчт. прикладное программное обеспечение basic ~ основное программное обеспечение bundled ~ вчт. стандартное программное обеспечение business ~ вчт. административное программное обеспечение canned ~ вчт. стандартное программное обеспечение compatible ~ вчт. совместимое программное обеспечение competitive ~ product конкурирующее программное изделие copyprotected ~ вчт. защищенная программа cross ~ вчт. кросс-средства custom ~ вчт. заказное программное обеспечение integrated ~ вчт. интегрированные программные средства integrated ~ вчт. интегрированный пакет mail ~ вчт. программное обеспечение электронной почты packaged ~ вчт. пакетное программное обеспечение portable ~ вчт. переносимое программное обеспечение problem-solving ~ решатель задач (разновидность программ типа искусственного интеллекта) project ~ вчт. программное обеспечение управляющей системы replacement ~ product вчт. программное изделие заменитель resident ~ вчт. резидентная программа shrink-wrapped ~ вчт. сжатые программные средства software вчт. математическое обеспечение ~ полотно, тканые изделия ~ comp. программное обеспечение ~ вчт. программное обеспечение ~ comp. программные средства ~ програмное обеспечение (в противоположность оборудованию - hardware) standard ~ comp. стандартное программное обеспечение system ~ comp. системное программное обеспечениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > software
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18 программное изделие-заменитель
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > программное изделие-заменитель
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19 cost
1. n1) цена; стоимость; себестоимость2) обыкн. pl расходы, издержки, затраты3) pl судебные издержки, судебные расходы
- absorbed costs
- accident costs
- acquisition cost
- actual cost
- actual costs
- actual manufacturing cost
- added cost
- additional cost
- adjusted historical cost
- administration costs
- administrative costs
- administrative and management costs
- administrative and operational services costs
- advertising costs
- after costs
- after-shipment costs
- aggregate costs
- agreed cost
- airfreight cost
- allocable costs
- allowable costs
- alternative costs
- amortization costs
- amortized cost
- ancillary costs
- annual costs
- anticipated costs
- applied cost
- arbitration costs
- assembly costs
- assessed cost
- average cost
- average costs
- average cost per unit
- average variable costs
- avoidable costs
- back-order costs
- basic cost
- billed cost
- book cost
- borrowing cost
- breakage cost
- break-even costs
- budget costs
- budgeted cost
- budgeted costs
- budgeted operating costs
- building costs
- burden costs
- calculated costs
- capacity costs
- capital costs
- capital floatation costs
- carriage costs
- carrying cost
- carrying costs
- centrally-managed costs
- changeover costs
- cleaning costs
- clerical costs
- closing costs
- collection costs
- combined cost
- commercial cost
- commercial costs
- committed costs
- common staff costs
- comparative costs
- competitive costs
- competitive marginal costs
- complaint costs
- conditional cost
- consequential costs
- considerable costs
- constant cost
- constant costs
- construction costs
- contract cost
- contractual costs
- controllable costs
- court costs
- crane costs
- credit costs
- cumulative costs
- current cost
- current costs
- current outlay costs
- current standard cost
- cycle inventory costs
- debt-servicing costs
- declining costs
- decorating costs
- decreasing costs
- defect costs
- defence costs
- deferred costs
- deficiency costs
- degressive costs
- delivery costs
- departmental costs
- depleted cost
- depreciable cost
- depreciated cost
- depreciated replacement cost
- depreciation costs
- designing costs
- deterioration costs
- development costs
- differential costs
- direct costs
- direct labour costs
- direct operating costs
- direct payroll costs
- discretionary fixed costs
- dismantling costs
- distribution costs
- distribution marketing cost
- domestic resource costs
- double-weighted borrowing cost
- downtime costs
- economic costs
- eligible costs
- engineering costs
- entry cost
- environmental costs
- equipment capital costs
- erection costs
- escalating costs
- escapable costs
- estimated cost
- estimated costs
- evaluation cost
- excess cost
- excess costs
- excessive costs
- exhibition costs
- exploration costs
- extra costs
- extra and extraordinary costs
- extraordinary costs
- fabrication cost
- factor cost
- factor costs
- factory cost
- factory costs
- factory overhead costs
- failure costs
- farm production costs
- farmer's cost
- farming costs
- feed costs
- fertilizing costs
- final cost
- financial costs
- financing costs
- first cost
- fixed costs
- fixed capital replacement costs
- flat cost
- floatation costs
- food costs
- foreign housing costs
- formation costs
- freight costs
- fuel costs
- full cost
- full costs
- funding cost
- general costs
- general running costs
- government-controlled production costs
- guarantee costs
- harvesting costs
- haul costs
- haulage costs
- heavy costs
- hedging cost
- hidden costs
- high cost
- hiring costs
- historical cost
- hospitality costs
- hotel costs
- hourly costs
- idle capacity costs
- idle time costs
- implicit costs
- implied interest costs
- imputed costs
- incidental costs
- increasing costs
- incremental costs
- incremental cost of capital
- incremental costs of circulation
- incremental costs of service
- incurred costs
- indirect costs
- indirect labour costs
- indirect manufacturing costs
- indirect payroll costs
- indirect production costs
- individual costs
- industrial costs
- industry-average costs
- initial cost
- inland freight cost
- inspection costs
- installation costs
- insurance costs
- insured cost
- intangible costs
- integrated cost
- interest costs
- inventoriable costs
- inventory cost
- inventory costs
- inventory acquisition costs
- inventory possession costs
- investigation costs
- investment costs
- invoiced cost
- issuing cost
- joint cost
- labour costs
- landed cost
- launching cost
- launching costs
- layoff costs
- legal costs
- legitimate costs
- life cycle costs
- life repair cost
- liquidation cost
- litigation costs
- living costs
- loading costs
- loan cost
- long-run average costs
- long-run marginal costs
- low costs
- low operating costs
- lump-sum costs
- machining cost
- maintenance costs
- maintenance-and-repair costs
- management costs
- man-power cost
- man-power costs
- manufacturing cost
- manufacturing costs
- manufacturing overhead costs
- marginal costs
- marginal-factor costs
- maritime costs
- marketing costs
- material costs
- material handling costs
- merchandising costs
- miscellaneous costs
- mixed cost
- mounting costs
- net cost
- nominal cost
- nonmanufacturing costs
- obsolescence costs
- offering cost
- one-off costs
- one-off costs of acquiring land, buildings and equipment
- one-shot costs
- operating costs
- operation costs
- operational costs
- opportunity costs
- order cost
- ordering cost
- order initiation cost
- ordinary costs
- organization costs
- organizational costs
- original cost
- original cost of the assets
- original cost of capital
- out-of-pocket costs
- overall cost
- overall costs
- overhead costs
- overtime costs
- own costs
- owning costs
- packaging cost
- packing cost
- past costs
- past sunk costs
- payroll cost
- payroll costs
- penalty cost
- penalty costs
- period costs
- permissible costs
- personnel costs
- piece costs
- planned costs
- postponable costs
- predetermined costs
- prepaid costs
- preproduction costs
- prime cost
- processing costs
- procurement costs
- product cost
- production cost
- production costs
- product unit cost
- progress-generating costs
- progressive costs
- prohibitive costs
- project costs
- project development cost
- projected costs
- promotional costs
- protected costs
- publicity costs
- purchase costs
- purchasing costs
- pure costs of circulation
- quality costs
- quality-inspection costs
- real cost
- real costs
- recall costs
- reconstruction cost
- recoverable cost
- recurring costs
- reduction costs
- reimbursable cost
- relative cost
- relevant costs
- removal costs
- renewal cost
- reoperating costs
- reoperation costs
- reorder cost
- repair cost
- repair costs
- replacement cost
- replacement costs
- replacement cost at market rates
- replacement cost of borrowing
- replacement cost of capital assets
- replacement cost of equipment
- replacement depreciation cost
- replenishment cost
- reproduction cost
- reproduction costs
- research costs
- research and development costs
- reservation costs
- rework costs
- rising costs
- road maintenance costs
- running costs
- run-on costs
- salvage cost
- salvage costs
- scheduled costs
- scrap cost
- selling costs
- semi-variable costs
- service costs
- servicing costs
- setting-up costs
- set-up costs
- shadow costs
- shelter costs
- shipping costs
- shortage costs
- single cost
- social costs
- social marginal costs
- social overhead costs
- sorting costs
- special costs
- specification costs
- spoilage costs
- staff costs
- stand costs
- standard cost
- standard costs
- standard direct labour costs
- standard direct materials cost
- standard factory overhead cost
- standing costs
- start-up costs
- stepped costs
- stocking cost
- stockout costs
- storage costs
- sunk costs
- supervision costs
- supplementary costs
- supplementary costs of circulation
- tangible costs
- target cost
- target costs
- taxable cost of shares
- tentative cost
- time-related cost
- total cost
- training cost
- training costs
- transaction costs
- transfer costs
- transhipment costs
- transport costs
- transportation costs
- travel costs
- travelling costs
- trim costs
- true cost
- true costs
- trust cost
- unamortized cost
- unavoidable costs
- underwriting cost
- unexpired costs
- unit cost
- unit costs
- unloading costs
- unrecovered cost
- unscheduled costs
- upkeep costs
- upward costs
- utility's costs
- variable costs
- variable capital costs
- wage costs
- war costs
- warehouse costs
- warehousing costs
- weighted average cost
- welfare costs
- wintering costs
- working cost
- working costs
- costs for bunker
- costs for storing
- costs of administration
- cost of appraisal
- cost of arbitration
- cost of borrowing
- cost of boxing
- cost of bunker
- cost of capital
- cost of capital deeping
- cost of carriage
- cost of carry
- cost of carrying inventory
- costs of circulation
- cost of civil engineering work
- cost of construction
- cost of a contract
- cost of credit
- cost of delivery
- cost of demonstration
- cost of discounting
- cost of disposal
- cost of education
- cost of equipment
- cost of equity capital
- cost of filing
- cost of financing
- cost of fixed capital
- cost of funds
- cost of goods
- cost of haulage
- cost of hotel accommodation
- costs of housing
- costs of idleness
- cost of installation
- cost of insurance
- costs of inventory
- cost of issue
- cost of labour
- cost of a licence
- cost of living
- cost of manpower
- cost of manufacture
- cost of manufactured goods
- cost of manufacturing
- costs of material
- costs of material inputs
- cost of money
- cost of obtaining funds
- costs of operations
- cost of an order
- cost of packaging
- cost of packing
- cost of postage
- costs of production
- cost of product sold
- cost of a project
- cost of publication
- cost of putting goods into a saleable condition
- cost of reclamation
- cost of reinsurance
- costs of reliability
- cost of renting
- cost of renting a trading post
- cost of repairs
- costs of routine maintenance
- cost of sales
- costs of sales
- cost of scrap
- cost of service
- cost of servicing
- costs of shipping
- cost of storage
- cost of a suit
- costs of supervision
- cost of tare
- costs of trackage
- costs of transportation
- cost of work
- cost per inquiry
- costs per unit
- above cost
- at cost
- at the cost of
- at extra cost
- below cost
- less costs
- minus costs
- next to cost
- under cost
- with costs
- without regard to cost
- exclusive of costs
- free of cost
- cost of market, whichever is lower
- cost plus percentage of cost
- absorb costs
- allocate costs
- assess the cost
- assess costs
- assume costs
- award costs against smb.
- bear costs
- calculate costs
- charge cost
- compute the cost
- cover the cost
- cover costs
- curb costs
- curtail costs
- cut down on costs
- cut production costs
- decrease the cost
- defray the costs
- determine the cost
- disregard costs
- distort the cost
- distribute costs
- entail costs
- estimate costs
- exceed the cost
- impose costs
- increase cost
- incur costs
- inflict economic and social costs
- involve costs
- itemize costs
- keep down costs
- meet the cost
- meet costs
- offset the cost
- offset the costs
- offset high interest costs
- overestimate production costs
- pay costs
- prune away costs
- push up costs
- recompense the cost
- recoup the cost
- recover costs
- reduce costs
- refund the cost
- revise the cost
- save costs
- sell at a cost
- share the cost
- slash costs
- split up the cost
- trim costs
- write off costs
- write off costs against revenues
- write off capital costs2. v1) стоить -
20 test
1. испытание, проверка; опыт; проба; исследование, анализ || испытывать, проверять; исследовать; производить анализ2. опробование ( скважины) || опробоватьrule of thumb test — грубый [приближенный] метод оценки
— ball indentation test— Charpy impact test— DAP test— dry test— hydraulic pressure test— Izod impact test— shearing test— torsional test— wearing test
* * *
1. испытание, испытания; проверка; контроль2. исследование; анализ3. критерийdrill stem formation test — исследование пласта пластоиспытателем, спускаемым на бурильных трубах
— use test
* * *
исследование; испытание; опыт; проверка
* * *
опыт; испытание, проверка; проверять
* * *
1) испытание, испытания; проба; проверка; контроль2) исследование; анализ4) опробование ( скважины) || опробовать6) критерий•test for color stability — испытания ( бензина) на стабильность цвета;
test for defect — проверка на наличие дефектов;
test for soundness — испытания ( цемента) на равномерность изменения объёма;
test for suitability — испытания на пригодность (); испытания на соответствие заданным требованиям;
to test a core for shows of oil — исследовать керн на признаки нефти;
to test a well — измерять дебит скважины;
to apply boring test — применять бурение при поисковых работах;
test to destruction — испытания до разрушения ( образца), разрушающие испытания;
test to failure — испытания до отказа;
to put to test — подвергать испытаниям;
test with recovery — испытания с восстановлением;
- abrasion testtest without destruction — испытания без разрушения ( образца), неразрушающие испытания;
- accelerated test
- accelerated aging test of gasoline
- acceleration inertia load test
- acceptance test
- acid heat test
- activity test
- adhesion test
- air pressure test
- alkali test
- angularity test
- aniline test
- appraisal test
- assessment test
- ASTM test
- audit test
- availability acceptance test
- azimuth test
- back-pressure test
- back-pressure formation test
- bailing test
- bearing test
- bedrock test
- blowdown test
- bottle test
- breakdown test
- burn-in reliability test
- carbon test
- carbon color test
- casing-packer formation test
- centrifuge test
- certification test
- charcoal test
- charcoal weight test
- checkout test
- cloud test of petroleum oil
- coke test
- coking test
- cold test
- combined environment reliability test
- complete destructive test
- complete functional test
- cone penetrometer test
- confirmation test
- confirmatory test
- consumption test
- contact test
- contamination test
- control test
- controlled test
- copper dish gum evaporation test
- copper dish residue test
- copper strip test
- corrosion test
- corrosive wear test
- cracking test
- crankcase oil dilution test
- crankcase oil foaming test
- crosstalk test
- current production rate test
- damaging test
- deep test
- deep pool test
- definitive test
- demulsibility test
- demulsification test
- development test
- diammonium phosphate test
- diesel-fuel distillation test
- diesel-fuel gravity test
- dilution test of fuel
- dip test
- direct oxidation test
- distillation test
- doctor test
- double casing-packer formation test
- double wall-packer formation test
- drawdown test
- drift test
- drilling mud density test
- drilling mud fluidity test
- drill-off test
- drill-stem formation test
- dry test
- eddy-current test
- emulsification test
- endurance test
- engineering design test
- engineering evaluation test
- equipment operation test
- evaporation test of gasoline
- evaporation gum test
- exploratory test
- extension test
- fail-safe test
- failure test
- failure-producing test
- failure-rate test
- failure-terminated test
- failure-truncated test
- failure-under-load test
- falling weight test
- fatigue test
- field test
- field compression test
- field maintenance test
- filter test
- filtration test
- final malfunction test
- fire test
- firing time test
- flammability test
- float test
- floc test
- flood pot test
- flow test
- flowing bottom hole pressure test
- fluid test
- foam test
- forced failure test
- formation test
- formation productivity test
- friability test
- fuel dilution test
- full-scale test
- full-scale fatigue test
- gas test
- gas flow test
- gas impermeability test
- gasoline precipitation test
- gasoline sulfur test
- gasoline tetraethil lead test
- gasoline volatility test
- gel strength test
- glass dish evaporation test
- glass dish gum test
- Green test
- guarantee test
- gum test
- gumming test
- hammer test
- hand test
- heavy-duty test
- hot test
- hot filtration test
- hydraulic-pressure test
- hydro test
- hydrogen-in-petroleum test
- hydrostatic test
- immersion test
- in-place test
- in-use life test
- inflammability test
- initial well potential test
- injectivity test
- injectivity-index test
- interference test
- intermodulation test
- kauri-butanol solvency test
- knock test
- laboratory test on crude
- laboratory test on oil
- lacquer test
- lamp burning test
- lamp sulfur test
- lead acetate test
- leak test
- leakage test
- leakage test of weld seams
- length-of-life test
- life test
- life-certification test
- line test
- logging-cable formation test
- longevity test
- lubricating oil emulsion test
- lubricating oil metal test
- magnetic polarity test
- maintainability test
- maintenance test
- marine explosure test
- mercurization test
- mercury freezing test
- mixing water test
- motor method test
- multirate flow test
- neutralization test
- nitrating test
- nonfoaming test
- nonreplacement test
- oil cold test
- oil corrosion test
- oil emulsion test
- oil well potential test
- Oliensis spot test
- on-site test
- open-flow test
- open-hole formation test
- operability test
- operating life test
- operational test
- operational readiness test
- operational readiness and reliability test
- operational readiness inspection test
- operational suitability test
- oven test
- overflow test
- overspeed test
- overstress reliability test
- oxidation test
- oxygen absorption test
- pass-fail test
- penetration test
- performance test
- periodic potential test
- periodic well potential test
- permeability test
- pipeline immersion test
- plam test
- porcelain dish test
- postcompletional flow test
- potential test
- predemonstration test
- preliminary qualification test
- preoverhaul test
- prepilot mining test
- prequalification test
- pressure test
- pressure building test
- pressure drawdown test
- pressure transient test
- producing test
- production test
- production reliability test
- productivity test
- product-proof test
- proof test
- pulling test
- pulse test
- qualification test
- quality verification test
- reaction test
- reflection test
- refraction test
- reliability test
- reliability assurance test
- reliability audit test
- reliability demonstration test
- reliability field test
- reliability growth test
- reliability production test
- reliability verification test
- repair test
- repeated bending stress test
- repeated compression test
- repeated direct stress test
- repeated dynamic stress test
- repeated impact tension test
- repeated stress test
- repeated tensile stress test
- repeated tension test
- repeated torsion test
- replacement test
- reservoir limit test
- reversion test of kerosene
- rheometric test
- ring test
- road knock test
- rock specimen test
- running test
- sampling reliability test
- seawater corrosion test
- sediment-and-water test
- sedimentometric test
- seismic test
- selective flow test of well
- sequential reliability test
- service test
- serviceability test
- service-life evaluation test
- setting-time test
- settlement test
- severe-duty test
- shallover pay test
- short-time well test
- shut-in pressure test
- sieving test
- silica test
- silicotungstic acid test
- sludge test
- sludging test
- smell test
- smoke test
- soap hardness test
- soundness-and-fineness test
- spot test
- spot quality test
- stability test
- standard test
- standard acid test
- standard distillation test
- steady-state test of well
- steam soak test
- step-rate test
- straddle test
- straddle packer drill stem test
- straight-hole test
- strata test
- submersion test
- suitability test
- sulfated residue test
- sulfur test
- sulfuric acid heat test
- system operation test
- tap test
- tensile test
- tensile-and-compression test
- tensile-fatigue test
- tensile-impact test
- tensile-shock test
- tension test
- thickening-time test
- through-casing formation test
- time-terminated reliability test
- torque test
- torsion test
- torsion impact test
- toughness test
- trial test
- tribotechnical test
- Tutwiler test
- twisting test
- type test
- undestructive test
- upsetting test
- up-the-hole test
- use test
- vane test
- varnish test
- verification life test
- viscosity test
- volatilization test
- wall building test
- wall-packer formation test
- warranty test
- water test
- water-and-oil content test
- waterflood core test
- water-loss test
- wear test
- weld test
- weldability test
- welding test
- well test
- well potential test
- winterization test
- wireline formation test
- withdrawal test* * *
См. также в других словарях:
replacement — re‧place‧ment [rɪˈpleɪsmənt] noun 1. [countable] a product, piece of equipment etc that takes the place of the one currently being used: replacement for • The device was designed as a replacement for the standard telephone. 2. [countable] HUMAN… … Financial and business terms
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replacement cycle — The period over which a product or fixed asset will need to be replaced owing to obsolescence … Accounting dictionary
replacement cycle — The period over which a product or fixed asset will need to be replaced owing to obsolescence … Big dictionary of business and management
Modification and Replacement Parts Association — This article is about the aircraft parts trade association. For the radar plotting aid see Mini Automatic Radar Plotting Aid. The Modification and Replacement Parts Association is the Washington, D.C. based trade association that represents… … Wikipedia
Knee cartilage replacement therapy — Articular cartilage, most notably that which is found in the knee joint, is generally characterized by very low friction, high wear resistance, and poor regenerative qualities. It is responsible for much of the compressive resistance and load… … Wikipedia
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